Lower the lamp

English translation: turn down the lamp

19:49 Jan 19, 2019
English language (monolingual) [PRO]
Art/Literary - General / Conversation / Greetings / Letters / Victorian era
English term or phrase: Lower the lamp
"The next light we lowered the lamp, and sat smoking cigarettes without making the least sound."

From Hound of the Baskervilles.

This is presumably an oil lamp. What did he mean by "lowering the lamp"? In context I assume it was something that reduced the amount of light coming from the lamp, but I'm not sure if it refers to a more specific action or not.
Lincoln Hui
Hong Kong
Local time: 07:06
Selected answer:turn down the lamp
Explanation:
While in some situations 'lower' might mean in terms of its physical position, I feel sure that here it means simply 'turn down' the lamp, i.e. reduce the amount of light.
On an oil lamp, the light output can be adjusted by turning a knob that raises or lowers the wick, cuasing it to burn with a larger or smaller flame, and hence give more / less light.

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Note added at 20 mins (2019-01-19 20:10:05 GMT)
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In more recent times, we might still say 'turn up / down' for a gas light, due to a similar mechanism... and even in today's world of electric light, and despite the fact that modern light switches are rarely if ever rotary, we still say 'turn on / off the light'
Selected response from:

Tony M
France
Local time: 01:06
Grading comment
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



SUMMARY OF ALL EXPLANATIONS PROVIDED
4 +7turn down the lamp
Tony M


Discussion entries: 4





  

Answers


18 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +7
lower the lamp
turn down the lamp


Explanation:
While in some situations 'lower' might mean in terms of its physical position, I feel sure that here it means simply 'turn down' the lamp, i.e. reduce the amount of light.
On an oil lamp, the light output can be adjusted by turning a knob that raises or lowers the wick, cuasing it to burn with a larger or smaller flame, and hence give more / less light.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 20 mins (2019-01-19 20:10:05 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

In more recent times, we might still say 'turn up / down' for a gas light, due to a similar mechanism... and even in today's world of electric light, and despite the fact that modern light switches are rarely if ever rotary, we still say 'turn on / off the light'

Tony M
France
Local time: 01:06
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 309
Notes to answerer
Asker: Thank you. Essentially the dimmer knob, then?


Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Hilary McGrath: Agree. With an oil lamp you can reduce the size of the flame. Tony M, don't forget "dimmer switches", although I think they came and went without really catching on.
11 mins
  -> Thanks, Hilary! Yes, new low-consumption lamps are generally incompatible with dimmers.

agree  Jack Doughty
2 hrs
  -> Thanks, Jack!

agree  Charlotte Fleming
3 hrs
  -> Thanks, Charlotte!

neutral  Daryo: very plausible but not the only possibility.
10 hrs
  -> Thanks, Daryo! Knowing the writing of Conan Doyle, I'm pretty convinced this is the right answer here.

agree  JohnMcDove: There might be many possibilities, but the only plausible is what you note. No need to reinvent the... lamp...
10 hrs
  -> Thanks, John!

agree  Charles Davis: They're sitting up to catch whoever is signalling to the convict on the moor (turns out to be Barrymore), so they want it dark so as not to be seen. Paraffin and gas lamps could also be dimmed (though I doubt they'd have had gas at Baskerville Hall).
15 hrs
  -> Thanks, Charles!

agree  Klara Duka: agree
1 day 19 hrs
  -> Thanks, Klara!

agree  Piyush Ojha: I remember kerosene lamps well from my childhood in a small town in India.
1 day 20 hrs
  -> Thanks, Piyush! Me too: we lived on a boat, and didn't have electricity until 1959. I still have the lamp that was our only source of light!
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