Aug 26, 2018 12:05
5 yrs ago
1 viewer *
Spanish term
Spain
Especialista de marketing
Native in: English 
Works in: Spanish to English, Catalan to English
el hombro separado hasta la horizontal
Spanish to English
Medical
Medical (general)
Lateral epicondylitis
I've watched some videos of the test and looked at refs but still can't figure out what this is supposed to mean.
Tests for diagnosing epicondylitis. Describing the Mill's test/manoeuvre:
"El paciente está sentado, con el hombro separado hasta la horizontal, en rotación interna. Normalmente suele haber un aumento del dolor al extender de forma pasiva el codo, manteniendo el antebrazo en pronación y la muñeca y los dedos en máxima flexión."
Tests for diagnosing epicondylitis. Describing the Mill's test/manoeuvre:
"El paciente está sentado, con el hombro separado hasta la horizontal, en rotación interna. Normalmente suele haber un aumento del dolor al extender de forma pasiva el codo, manteniendo el antebrazo en pronación y la muñeca y los dedos en máxima flexión."
Proposed translations
+1
2 hrs
Helena Chavarria
Spain
Spain
Native in English
Spain
Striving for excellence
Native in: English (Variant: British)
Works in: Spanish to English, Catalan to English
Related KudoZ points
:
381
Selected
shoulder in horizontal abduction
Patient seated with the affected extremity in 90° abduction and internal rotation (olecranon faced up).Therapist stands behind the patient , stabilized the patient’s wrist in full pronation and flexion, while the other hand is placed on the olecranon. The maintenance of full wrist flexion is important as failure to maintain this position could lead to a majority of the thrusting force being bome by the humeroulnar joint.
https://www.physio-pedia.com/Lateral_Epicondylitis
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XEZJWsHdDsM
I think it means that the elbow is held at the same height as the shoulder, whether the patient is standing or sitting. If they're sitting, they can rest their arm on a table.
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Note added at 2 hrs (2018-08-26 15:02:33 GMT)
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https://i2.wp.com/shrinerschildrens.org/wp-content/uploads/2...
You can also say 'shoulder abducted to 90º' or 'shoulder in 90º abduction'.
At 1:39 of the following video, you can see how the person's elbow is at the same height as his shoulder.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FiQF6QLv4Y0
Mill's Test/Manoeuvre aka Mill's Manipulation
lateral epicondylitis = tennis elbow
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Note added at 3 hrs (2018-08-26 15:43:39 GMT)
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* 'If they're sitting, they can rest their arm on a table'. I wrote that before I had watched videos of Mill's manipulation. It's obvious that in this case, patients can't rest their arm on a table!
https://www.physio-pedia.com/Lateral_Epicondylitis
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XEZJWsHdDsM
I think it means that the elbow is held at the same height as the shoulder, whether the patient is standing or sitting. If they're sitting, they can rest their arm on a table.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 hrs (2018-08-26 15:02:33 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
https://i2.wp.com/shrinerschildrens.org/wp-content/uploads/2...
You can also say 'shoulder abducted to 90º' or 'shoulder in 90º abduction'.
At 1:39 of the following video, you can see how the person's elbow is at the same height as his shoulder.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FiQF6QLv4Y0
Mill's Test/Manoeuvre aka Mill's Manipulation
lateral epicondylitis = tennis elbow
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 3 hrs (2018-08-26 15:43:39 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
* 'If they're sitting, they can rest their arm on a table'. I wrote that before I had watched videos of Mill's manipulation. It's obvious that in this case, patients can't rest their arm on a table!
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "Many thanks for your help, Helena!"
2 hrs
Andres Larsen
Venezuela
Venezuela
Native in English
Venezuela
freelance translator
Native in: English 
Works in: Spanish to English, English to Spanish, German to English, and 3 more.
Related KudoZ points
:
118
the shoulder internally rotated in horizontal abduction / adduction
The patient is seated, with the shoulder internally rotated in horizontal abduction / adduction. Usually pain increases when passively extending the elbow, keeping the forearm pronated with the wrist and fingers fully flexed.
sources:
Movement and Muscles at the Shoulder horizontal abduction and ...
www.allapoppy.com/.../movement-and-muscles-at-shoulder.html
4 nov. 2011 - Horizontal adduction is when the flexed arm returns to front and center, and a bit ... shoulder horizontal abduction shoulder horizontal adduction.
Horizontal Abd/Adduction - Isokinetics.net
https://isokinetics.net/index.../shoulder/horizontal-abd-add...
7 jul. 2016 - There are currently no standard examination positions for horizontal abduction and adduction of the shoulder. During the movements of the ...
Rehabilitation of the Overhead Athlete's Elbow - NCBI - NIH
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3435939/
KE Wilk - 2012 -
The shoulder is internally rotated while the forearm is pronated to best isolate and ... drills for shoulder flexion/extension/horizontal abduction/adduction, shoulder ... Stretching exercises are continued to maintain full elbow and wrist ROM. .... Throwing should be performed without pain or significant increase in symptoms.
Upper Extremity Injuries in Tennis Players: Diagnosis, Treatment, and ...
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5125509/ -
KC Chung - 2017 -
Keywords: upper extremity, tennis, shoulder, treatment, wrist, elbow, treatment. Go to: .... Pain experienced at the lateral epicondyle. Mill's test. Patient arm in passive pronation with wrist flexed and elbow extended ... Examiner places arm at 90 degrees forward flexion, 10 degrees horizontal adduction with internal rotation.
Shoulder/Elbow/Wrist/Hand Special Tests Flashcards | Quizlet
https://quizlet.com/.../shoulderelbowwristhand-special-tests...
Passively raise their arm to 90 degrees abduction, elbow extension, and ask ... Subacute: bring patient's arm into internal rotation behind their back--ask ... Bring into 90 degrees shoulder flexion and Horizontal adduction 10 degrees with FULL IR ... PAIN? THEN bring FOREARM into FULL SUPINATION (HOLD HUMERUS) ...
Clinical Orthopedic Examination Findings in the Upper Extremity ...
https://pubs.rsna.org/doi/full/10.1148/rg.342125061
T Pandey - 2014 -
1 mar. 2014 - Different orthopedic tests are used to evaluate internal derangements of joints. .... during horizontal adduction and forced internal rotation of the shoulder (Movie .... Pain over the lateral epicondyle or in the lateral extensors indicates a ... stretch when the elbow is extended, forearm pronated, and wrist flexed.
Mill's test for diagnosing tennis elbow - General Practice Notebook
https://www.gpnotebook.co.uk/simplepage.cfm?ID...
The Mill's test is a clinical test for diagnosis of tennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis).
Technique
• 1. patient is seated
• 2. clinician palpates the patient's lateral epicondyle with one hand, while pronating the patient's forearm, fully flexing the wrist, the elbow extended
•3. reproduction of pain in the area of the insertion at the lateral epicondyle indicates a positive test
Mill's Test - Orthopaedic Examination of the Elbow | MediSavvy
https://medisavvy.com/elbow-mills-test/
7 mar. 2017 -
Indications:
Mill’s test is an elbow examination used to test for lateral epicondylitis.
Procedure:
1.Patient seated, examiner extends and pronates patient’s elbow while flexing the wrist (test stretches the common extensor tendon).
Interpretation:
(+) Lateral elbow pain during test → Lateral epicondylitis.
Clinical notes:
Clinician’s option:
•consider flexing the fingers and applying pressure with thumb over the common extensor tendon to further increase the sensitivity of this test.
•Patients may demonstrate restricted ROM which may suggest arthritis, capsular adhesions, or tendon contracture.
•Mill’s test may be user as treatment for lateral epicondylitis (stretching of the common extensor tendon).
sources:
Movement and Muscles at the Shoulder horizontal abduction and ...
www.allapoppy.com/.../movement-and-muscles-at-shoulder.html
4 nov. 2011 - Horizontal adduction is when the flexed arm returns to front and center, and a bit ... shoulder horizontal abduction shoulder horizontal adduction.
Horizontal Abd/Adduction - Isokinetics.net
https://isokinetics.net/index.../shoulder/horizontal-abd-add...
7 jul. 2016 - There are currently no standard examination positions for horizontal abduction and adduction of the shoulder. During the movements of the ...
Rehabilitation of the Overhead Athlete's Elbow - NCBI - NIH
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3435939/
KE Wilk - 2012 -
The shoulder is internally rotated while the forearm is pronated to best isolate and ... drills for shoulder flexion/extension/horizontal abduction/adduction, shoulder ... Stretching exercises are continued to maintain full elbow and wrist ROM. .... Throwing should be performed without pain or significant increase in symptoms.
Upper Extremity Injuries in Tennis Players: Diagnosis, Treatment, and ...
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5125509/ -
KC Chung - 2017 -
Keywords: upper extremity, tennis, shoulder, treatment, wrist, elbow, treatment. Go to: .... Pain experienced at the lateral epicondyle. Mill's test. Patient arm in passive pronation with wrist flexed and elbow extended ... Examiner places arm at 90 degrees forward flexion, 10 degrees horizontal adduction with internal rotation.
Shoulder/Elbow/Wrist/Hand Special Tests Flashcards | Quizlet
https://quizlet.com/.../shoulderelbowwristhand-special-tests...
Passively raise their arm to 90 degrees abduction, elbow extension, and ask ... Subacute: bring patient's arm into internal rotation behind their back--ask ... Bring into 90 degrees shoulder flexion and Horizontal adduction 10 degrees with FULL IR ... PAIN? THEN bring FOREARM into FULL SUPINATION (HOLD HUMERUS) ...
Clinical Orthopedic Examination Findings in the Upper Extremity ...
https://pubs.rsna.org/doi/full/10.1148/rg.342125061
T Pandey - 2014 -
1 mar. 2014 - Different orthopedic tests are used to evaluate internal derangements of joints. .... during horizontal adduction and forced internal rotation of the shoulder (Movie .... Pain over the lateral epicondyle or in the lateral extensors indicates a ... stretch when the elbow is extended, forearm pronated, and wrist flexed.
Mill's test for diagnosing tennis elbow - General Practice Notebook
https://www.gpnotebook.co.uk/simplepage.cfm?ID...
The Mill's test is a clinical test for diagnosis of tennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis).
Technique
• 1. patient is seated
• 2. clinician palpates the patient's lateral epicondyle with one hand, while pronating the patient's forearm, fully flexing the wrist, the elbow extended
•3. reproduction of pain in the area of the insertion at the lateral epicondyle indicates a positive test
Mill's Test - Orthopaedic Examination of the Elbow | MediSavvy
https://medisavvy.com/elbow-mills-test/
7 mar. 2017 -
Indications:
Mill’s test is an elbow examination used to test for lateral epicondylitis.
Procedure:
1.Patient seated, examiner extends and pronates patient’s elbow while flexing the wrist (test stretches the common extensor tendon).
Interpretation:
(+) Lateral elbow pain during test → Lateral epicondylitis.
Clinical notes:
Clinician’s option:
•consider flexing the fingers and applying pressure with thumb over the common extensor tendon to further increase the sensitivity of this test.
•Patients may demonstrate restricted ROM which may suggest arthritis, capsular adhesions, or tendon contracture.
•Mill’s test may be user as treatment for lateral epicondylitis (stretching of the common extensor tendon).
Note from asker:
| Thank you for your help, Andres. |
2 days 2 hrs
Chema Nieto Castañón
Spain
Spain
Native in Spanish
Specializes in field
Spain
Psychologist & Emergency Physician
Native in: Spanish (Variant: Standard-Spain)
Works in: English to Spanish
Related KudoZ points
:
628
humerus horizontal at 90 degrees / arm elevated at 90 degrees of abduction
Supongo que hay varias formas de expresarlo. La más directa y clara me parece esta;
The patient is seated with humerus horizontal at 90 degrees and (shoulder) in internal rotation.
También, por ejemplo, arm elevated at 90 degrees of abduction.
Lo que describe el original básicamente es a un paciente sentado con un brazo "en cruz" y con el hombro correspondiente internamente rotado.
The patient is seated with humerus horizontal at 90 degrees and (shoulder) in internal rotation.
También, por ejemplo, arm elevated at 90 degrees of abduction.
Lo que describe el original básicamente es a un paciente sentado con un brazo "en cruz" y con el hombro correspondiente internamente rotado.
Note from asker:
| Thank you for your help, Chema. |
Discussion
https://www.machinedesign.com/medical/what-s-difference-betw...