fleur gras

English translation: oiled grain leather

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
French term or phrase:fleur gras
English translation:oiled grain leather
Entered by: codeswitch

14:36 Oct 6, 2007
French to English translations [PRO]
Textiles / Clothing / Fashion / shoes
French term or phrase: fleur gras
"Cuir fleur gras". Context: leather upper of safety shoe.
Thanks for any help you can offer.
codeswitch
Local time: 18:25
oil[ed] grain leather [or greased grain leather]
Explanation:
Personally, I think oil[ed] sounds more high-end than greased does. Be aware that there are some sites that call it oil tanned. As I understand the process, this is a treatment that is added after tanning, and not the tanning itself; so, I cannot recommend oil tanned. Also, while it sounds like curried grain leather would work, I cannot find it used in this context, so I can't recommend it either. Finally, I do agree with Francis that this is a type of impregnated leather but they are in fact specifying what it has been impregnated with :-)

TIBET S3 (Réf 586070) :
All-terrain heavy-duty safety boots.
Especially suitable for construction work.
Complies with EN ISO 20345. Resists both heat and cold.
Lightweight safety toe-cap and flexible composite puncture-proof sole. **Full-grain nubuck leather uppers.
Greased and treated against fluids.** Reinforced with anti-abrasion fittings on fore-art and heel.
Non-slip PU2D sole with wide, deep, self-cleaning tread.
http://www.groupe-rg.com/en/our-new-products.php

Color: Black Greased Leather
Color: Cognac Greased Leather
Description: Take your euro urban fashion to a new level in the Circle boots from Wolky(R). **Greased leather uppers** feature full inner side zip for easy wear. Stylish snap closure straps add rugged winter flair. Full leather lining conforms to your feet and helps wick away moisture to keep them cool and dry. Removable, leather lined EVA footbed gives you added cushioning for all day wear. Durable rubber outsole with I walked for days and days traction embossing.
http://www.easy-purchase.net/choice_brand/185.html

Walking boots and moccasins with reinforced toes, odour absorbing, removable, anti-bacteria insoles, Drypol® lining, antistatic expanded polyurethane mid-soles, matched with **greased water resistant full grain leather uppers.**
http://www.enmarscarpe.it/uk/home.htm

Ariat Men's Heritage Buckaroo™ in Oiled Brown w/ Chili Bullhide Saddle / Denim Top
Category: Men's Boots
Features include : Vamp - Premium full grain leather uppers, Top - Rugged full *grain, oiled leather** uppers w/ Six row stitch pattern, Toe Shape - Round Toe, Heel - Riding heel, Insole - Removable, gel cushioned with contoured heel cradle for all-day comfort, Outsole - Exclusive Duratread™ outsole w/ Full Goodyear® storm welt
http://www.woodsboots.com/ariat_boots.asp?offset=110

Leather Satety Shoes/Boots/Working Shoes/Boots
[China] Features: 1) upper: **Oil leather/Nubuck/Full-grain leather**
http://www.alibaba.com/showroom/Work_Boots/9.html

CAT Steel Toe Work Boots — Size 10, Medium Width
Sturdy work boot features **oiled full-grain leather upper,** nylon mesh lining, Climasphere™ insole. Electrical hazard rated, slip- and oil-resistant outsole. OSHA and ANSI approved steel toe.
http://www.northerntool.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/Produc...

CTC.fr Lexique Tannerie
Fleur – Grain
http://www.ctc.fr/documentation/lexique_tannerie.php3?n=1&pa...
Nubuck gras – Greased nubuck
http://www.ctc.fr/documentation/lexique_tannerie.php3?n=1&pa...
Impregnated leather – Cuir imprégné
http://www.ctc.fr/documentation/lexique_tannerie.php3?n=1&pa...
Curried leather – Cuir corroyé nourri
http://www.ctc.fr/documentation/lexique_tannerie.php3?n=1&pa...

International Union of Leather Technologists and Chemists Societies
Curried leather - Leather, usually vegetable tanned, which has been subject to the currying process, that is a series of dressing and finishing processes applied to leather after tanning, in the course of which appropriate amounts of oils and greases are incorporated in the leather to give it increased tensile strength, flexibility and water-resisting properties.
Grain impregnation - Agents to improve the break by tightening the grain surface and reducing any excessive absorbency capacity. Special pre-treatment of the leather before the application of a polishing agent or the base coat.
Grain oil (v); grain oiling - Application of an oil to the grain surface of leather to protect the surface from darkening by oxidation during the drying process, or to protect a finished leather.
http://www.iultcs.org/glossary/

Définitions utiles :
Cuir pleine fleur : Cuir possédant sa fleur dans son intégralité.
Cuir fleur rectifiée ou corrigée : cuir dont la fleur a été poncée.
Croûte de cuir : cuir à l'aspect fibreux provenant de la refente des cuirs épais.
Nubuck : cuir dont la fleur a été poncée et finie ultérieurement.
Aniline : substance chimique ayant servi à la fabrication des colorants de synthèse.
Finition aniline : finition transparente à base de colorants.
Finition pigmentée : finition opaque à base de colorants.
http://atoutcuir.free.fr/public/cuir.html

Acton leather glossary
Finishing - Any post tanning treatment, such as: dyeing, rolling, pressing, spraying, lacquering, antiquing, waxing, buffing, embossing, glazing, waterproofing, or flame proofing.
Grain - The distinctive pore and wrinkle pattern of a hide; may be either natural or embossed.
Leather - A generic term for all hides and skins which have been tanned and finished.
Nubuc - Aniline leathers on which the surface has been brushed to create a texture similar to that of velvet. It is often mistaken for suede, but suede is the flesh side of a piece of leather while Nubuc is an effect that is done to the grain side, making it considerably stronger.
http://www.leathertown.com/info_about_lthr.htm

Gil Hardwick’s Tanning Leather & Glossary
Currying: Introducing grease into leather and finishing.
Neatsfoot Oil: A pale yellow fixed oil made by boiling the feet and shin bones of cattle, used in leather dressing.
http://gilhardwick.com.au/Tanning_Leather.htm

DCT Leathers Glossary
Curried Leather: Leather, usually vegetable tanned, which has been subjected to the currying process, i.e. a series of dressing and finishing processes applied to leather after tanning in the course of which appropriate amounts of oils and greases are incorporated in the leather to give it increased tensile strength, flexibility and water-resisting properties.
http://www.dctleathers.com/glossary_1.html
Grain Leather: Leather which has the grain layer substantially intact and which is finished on the grain side.
http://www.dctleathers.com/glossary_2.html


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 23 hrs (2007-10-07 13:37:07 GMT) Post-grading
--------------------------------------------------

You're welcome, codeswitch, and thank you :-)
Selected response from:

Claire Chapman
Local time: 12:25
Grading comment
Thank you for your well-supported answer, which seems to fit perfectly. Seconded by a conributor to a forum at wordreference.com: http://forum.wordreference.com/showthread.php?t=670425&goto=newpost
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
5oil[ed] grain leather [or greased grain leather]
Claire Chapman
3impregnated leather grain
Francis MARC
3grainside (cowhide) leather
French2English


Discussion entries: 3





  

Answers


17 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
impregnated leather grain


Explanation:
*

Francis MARC
Lithuania
Local time: 19:25
Native speaker of: Native in FrenchFrench
PRO pts in category: 40
Notes to answerer
Asker: Merci

Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

34 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
grainside (cowhide) leather


Explanation:
The 'fleur' = grain side or grainside. If you haven't done so already, have a look at this very useful leather glossary (see link below) and regarding 'cowhide', the second link makes reference to 'grainside'.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 36 mins (2007-10-06 15:13:01 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Sorry, I meant to say that emiledgar was right which side of the leather it is!


    Reference: http://www.natanning.com/natcorpleather_glossary.htm
    Reference: http://www.geocities.com/bonezinho/
French2English
United Kingdom
Local time: 17:25
Native speaker of: English
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

13 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
cuir fleur gras
oil[ed] grain leather [or greased grain leather]


Explanation:
Personally, I think oil[ed] sounds more high-end than greased does. Be aware that there are some sites that call it oil tanned. As I understand the process, this is a treatment that is added after tanning, and not the tanning itself; so, I cannot recommend oil tanned. Also, while it sounds like curried grain leather would work, I cannot find it used in this context, so I can't recommend it either. Finally, I do agree with Francis that this is a type of impregnated leather but they are in fact specifying what it has been impregnated with :-)

TIBET S3 (Réf 586070) :
All-terrain heavy-duty safety boots.
Especially suitable for construction work.
Complies with EN ISO 20345. Resists both heat and cold.
Lightweight safety toe-cap and flexible composite puncture-proof sole. **Full-grain nubuck leather uppers.
Greased and treated against fluids.** Reinforced with anti-abrasion fittings on fore-art and heel.
Non-slip PU2D sole with wide, deep, self-cleaning tread.
http://www.groupe-rg.com/en/our-new-products.php

Color: Black Greased Leather
Color: Cognac Greased Leather
Description: Take your euro urban fashion to a new level in the Circle boots from Wolky(R). **Greased leather uppers** feature full inner side zip for easy wear. Stylish snap closure straps add rugged winter flair. Full leather lining conforms to your feet and helps wick away moisture to keep them cool and dry. Removable, leather lined EVA footbed gives you added cushioning for all day wear. Durable rubber outsole with I walked for days and days traction embossing.
http://www.easy-purchase.net/choice_brand/185.html

Walking boots and moccasins with reinforced toes, odour absorbing, removable, anti-bacteria insoles, Drypol® lining, antistatic expanded polyurethane mid-soles, matched with **greased water resistant full grain leather uppers.**
http://www.enmarscarpe.it/uk/home.htm

Ariat Men's Heritage Buckaroo™ in Oiled Brown w/ Chili Bullhide Saddle / Denim Top
Category: Men's Boots
Features include : Vamp - Premium full grain leather uppers, Top - Rugged full *grain, oiled leather** uppers w/ Six row stitch pattern, Toe Shape - Round Toe, Heel - Riding heel, Insole - Removable, gel cushioned with contoured heel cradle for all-day comfort, Outsole - Exclusive Duratread™ outsole w/ Full Goodyear® storm welt
http://www.woodsboots.com/ariat_boots.asp?offset=110

Leather Satety Shoes/Boots/Working Shoes/Boots
[China] Features: 1) upper: **Oil leather/Nubuck/Full-grain leather**
http://www.alibaba.com/showroom/Work_Boots/9.html

CAT Steel Toe Work Boots — Size 10, Medium Width
Sturdy work boot features **oiled full-grain leather upper,** nylon mesh lining, Climasphere™ insole. Electrical hazard rated, slip- and oil-resistant outsole. OSHA and ANSI approved steel toe.
http://www.northerntool.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/Produc...

CTC.fr Lexique Tannerie
Fleur – Grain
http://www.ctc.fr/documentation/lexique_tannerie.php3?n=1&pa...
Nubuck gras – Greased nubuck
http://www.ctc.fr/documentation/lexique_tannerie.php3?n=1&pa...
Impregnated leather – Cuir imprégné
http://www.ctc.fr/documentation/lexique_tannerie.php3?n=1&pa...
Curried leather – Cuir corroyé nourri
http://www.ctc.fr/documentation/lexique_tannerie.php3?n=1&pa...

International Union of Leather Technologists and Chemists Societies
Curried leather - Leather, usually vegetable tanned, which has been subject to the currying process, that is a series of dressing and finishing processes applied to leather after tanning, in the course of which appropriate amounts of oils and greases are incorporated in the leather to give it increased tensile strength, flexibility and water-resisting properties.
Grain impregnation - Agents to improve the break by tightening the grain surface and reducing any excessive absorbency capacity. Special pre-treatment of the leather before the application of a polishing agent or the base coat.
Grain oil (v); grain oiling - Application of an oil to the grain surface of leather to protect the surface from darkening by oxidation during the drying process, or to protect a finished leather.
http://www.iultcs.org/glossary/

Définitions utiles :
Cuir pleine fleur : Cuir possédant sa fleur dans son intégralité.
Cuir fleur rectifiée ou corrigée : cuir dont la fleur a été poncée.
Croûte de cuir : cuir à l'aspect fibreux provenant de la refente des cuirs épais.
Nubuck : cuir dont la fleur a été poncée et finie ultérieurement.
Aniline : substance chimique ayant servi à la fabrication des colorants de synthèse.
Finition aniline : finition transparente à base de colorants.
Finition pigmentée : finition opaque à base de colorants.
http://atoutcuir.free.fr/public/cuir.html

Acton leather glossary
Finishing - Any post tanning treatment, such as: dyeing, rolling, pressing, spraying, lacquering, antiquing, waxing, buffing, embossing, glazing, waterproofing, or flame proofing.
Grain - The distinctive pore and wrinkle pattern of a hide; may be either natural or embossed.
Leather - A generic term for all hides and skins which have been tanned and finished.
Nubuc - Aniline leathers on which the surface has been brushed to create a texture similar to that of velvet. It is often mistaken for suede, but suede is the flesh side of a piece of leather while Nubuc is an effect that is done to the grain side, making it considerably stronger.
http://www.leathertown.com/info_about_lthr.htm

Gil Hardwick’s Tanning Leather & Glossary
Currying: Introducing grease into leather and finishing.
Neatsfoot Oil: A pale yellow fixed oil made by boiling the feet and shin bones of cattle, used in leather dressing.
http://gilhardwick.com.au/Tanning_Leather.htm

DCT Leathers Glossary
Curried Leather: Leather, usually vegetable tanned, which has been subjected to the currying process, i.e. a series of dressing and finishing processes applied to leather after tanning in the course of which appropriate amounts of oils and greases are incorporated in the leather to give it increased tensile strength, flexibility and water-resisting properties.
http://www.dctleathers.com/glossary_1.html
Grain Leather: Leather which has the grain layer substantially intact and which is finished on the grain side.
http://www.dctleathers.com/glossary_2.html


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 23 hrs (2007-10-07 13:37:07 GMT) Post-grading
--------------------------------------------------

You're welcome, codeswitch, and thank you :-)

Claire Chapman
Local time: 12:25
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 331
Grading comment
Thank you for your well-supported answer, which seems to fit perfectly. Seconded by a conributor to a forum at wordreference.com: http://forum.wordreference.com/showthread.php?t=670425&goto=newpost
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)



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