Jul 22, 2005 04:18
18 yrs ago
8 viewers *
Spanish term
cono de deyección
Spanish to English
Science
Geology
Un ***cono de deyección*** es el último tramo de un torrente......
Many thanks!
Many thanks!
Proposed translations
(English)
4 +1 | alluvial fan | Nizo |
4 +2 | alluvial cone | Michele Fauble |
5 | talus cone | Hellen |
3 | debris cone | Nikki Graham |
Proposed translations
+1
5 mins
Selected
alluvial fan
Un **cono de deyección**, también llamado **cono o abanico aluvial**, es una forma de modelado fluvial que en planta se caracterizan por tener una silueta cónica y una suave pendiente (entre 1 y 10 grados, dependiendo de la pendiente por la que se desliza). Se generan al final de los valles torrenciales, en las zonas de pie de monte, donde la pendiente de las laderas enlaza con una zona llana. Su génesis viene dada por la pérdida de energía de los ríos con una importante carga de sedimentos que son depositados al disminuir la pendiente a lo largo del abanico aluvial. Su forma cónica hace que ejerzan de barrera natural en los ríos obligando a estos a desviar su curso y adaptarse al relieve. Sus dimensiones son variables y van desde los pocos metros a los cientos de kilómetros. (Wikipedia)
Alluvial fans are fan-shaped deposits of water-transported material (alluvium). They typically form at the base of topographic features where there is a marked break in slope. Consequently, alluvial fans tend to be coarse-grained, especially at their mouths. At their edges, however, they can be relatively fine-grained.
Alluvial fans are fan-shaped deposits of water-transported material (alluvium). They typically form at the base of topographic features where there is a marked break in slope. Consequently, alluvial fans tend to be coarse-grained, especially at their mouths. At their edges, however, they can be relatively fine-grained.
Alluvial fans are fan-shaped deposits of water-transported material (alluvium). They typically form at the base of topographic features where there is a marked break in slope. Consequently, alluvial fans tend to be coarse-grained, especially at their mouths. At their edges, however, they can be relatively fine-grained. (http://darkwing.uoregon.edu/~millerm/fan.html)
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Note added at 29 mins (2005-07-22 04:47:46 GMT)
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Alluvial fan : a cone-shaped deposit that occurs where a mountain stream flows out onto a flat valley floor. (http://www.csun.edu/geology/Class_Notes/ES300/300rivers.html...
Alluvial fans are fan-shaped deposits of water-transported material (alluvium). They typically form at the base of topographic features where there is a marked break in slope. Consequently, alluvial fans tend to be coarse-grained, especially at their mouths. At their edges, however, they can be relatively fine-grained.
Alluvial fans are fan-shaped deposits of water-transported material (alluvium). They typically form at the base of topographic features where there is a marked break in slope. Consequently, alluvial fans tend to be coarse-grained, especially at their mouths. At their edges, however, they can be relatively fine-grained.
Alluvial fans are fan-shaped deposits of water-transported material (alluvium). They typically form at the base of topographic features where there is a marked break in slope. Consequently, alluvial fans tend to be coarse-grained, especially at their mouths. At their edges, however, they can be relatively fine-grained. (http://darkwing.uoregon.edu/~millerm/fan.html)
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Note added at 29 mins (2005-07-22 04:47:46 GMT)
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Alluvial fan : a cone-shaped deposit that occurs where a mountain stream flows out onto a flat valley floor. (http://www.csun.edu/geology/Class_Notes/ES300/300rivers.html...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "MANY THANKS!!"
10 mins
talus cone
Una definición...
talus cone - A small, steep, cone-shaped landform at the base of a cliff or escarpment, that heads in a relatively small declivity or ravine, and composed of poorly sorted rock and soil debris that has accumulated primarily by episodic rockfall or, to a lesser degree, by slope wash. Not to be confused with an alluvial cone; a similar feature but of fluvial origin, composed of better stratified and more sorted material, and that tapers up into a more extensive drainageway. Compare - alluvial cone, beveled base, talus slope. SW
Y un poco de contexto...
PDF] IX. Mass Wasting Processes
File Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - View as HTML
Consider a talus cone on the sea floor. Cohesionless material, fully saturated (m =
1). Is ... FIGURE: Iida, 1984 definition sketch: problem formulation ...
ocw.mit.edu/NR/rdonlyres/ D28A40A5-20B8-435A-96EC-E9C8C0C4F699/0/9_mass_wasting.pdf - Similar pages
Suerte!!
Hellen :o)
talus cone - A small, steep, cone-shaped landform at the base of a cliff or escarpment, that heads in a relatively small declivity or ravine, and composed of poorly sorted rock and soil debris that has accumulated primarily by episodic rockfall or, to a lesser degree, by slope wash. Not to be confused with an alluvial cone; a similar feature but of fluvial origin, composed of better stratified and more sorted material, and that tapers up into a more extensive drainageway. Compare - alluvial cone, beveled base, talus slope. SW
Y un poco de contexto...
PDF] IX. Mass Wasting Processes
File Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - View as HTML
Consider a talus cone on the sea floor. Cohesionless material, fully saturated (m =
1). Is ... FIGURE: Iida, 1984 definition sketch: problem formulation ...
ocw.mit.edu/NR/rdonlyres/ D28A40A5-20B8-435A-96EC-E9C8C0C4F699/0/9_mass_wasting.pdf - Similar pages
Suerte!!
Hellen :o)
4 hrs
debris cone
CONO DE DEYECCIÓN. DEBRIS CONE. Acumulación de derrubios de grano fino sedimentados encima de los bloques que se mueven ladera abajo en los movimientos de tierras y derrumbes; son típicos de áreas de Pie de monte y áreas de las quebradas. (Sinónimo: abanico aluvial).
http://www.ensayistas.org/critica/ecologia/diccionario/cm.ht...
Debris Cone
A cone shaped deposit of sediment; usually associated with the accumulation of talus or rock fall debris but also with alluvial fans
http://www.niu.edu/landform/glossary.html
As far as I can gather, according to the Oxford Earth Sciences dictionary, alluvial cone and fan are totally synonymous.
Despite what the Spanish references suggests (that cono de deyección is the same as abanico aluvial), it would appear from the English ref that they are not exactly the same.
TALUD DE DERRUBIOS. FALLEN DOWN TALUS. Terraplén consolidado al pie de la montaña por materiales arrancados a la misma.
http://www.ensayistas.org/critica/ecologia/diccionario/t.htm
Talus, according to the Oxford dictionary is a sloping mass of coarse rock fragments accumulated at the foor of a cliff or slope.
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Note added at 4 hrs 43 mins (2005-07-22 09:02:07 GMT)
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Some more references:
Cone. Physiographic form of sediment deposit washed from a gorge channel onto an open plain;a debris cone, also called an alluvial fan.
http://www.ieca.org/Resources/Reference/DefinitionsAC.asp
Outwash. Debris transported from a restricted channel to an unrestricted area where it is deposited to form an alluvial or debris cone or fan.
http://www.ieca.org/Resources/Reference/DefinitionsMP.asp
http://www.ensayistas.org/critica/ecologia/diccionario/cm.ht...
Debris Cone
A cone shaped deposit of sediment; usually associated with the accumulation of talus or rock fall debris but also with alluvial fans
http://www.niu.edu/landform/glossary.html
As far as I can gather, according to the Oxford Earth Sciences dictionary, alluvial cone and fan are totally synonymous.
Despite what the Spanish references suggests (that cono de deyección is the same as abanico aluvial), it would appear from the English ref that they are not exactly the same.
TALUD DE DERRUBIOS. FALLEN DOWN TALUS. Terraplén consolidado al pie de la montaña por materiales arrancados a la misma.
http://www.ensayistas.org/critica/ecologia/diccionario/t.htm
Talus, according to the Oxford dictionary is a sloping mass of coarse rock fragments accumulated at the foor of a cliff or slope.
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Note added at 4 hrs 43 mins (2005-07-22 09:02:07 GMT)
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Some more references:
Cone. Physiographic form of sediment deposit washed from a gorge channel onto an open plain;a debris cone, also called an alluvial fan.
http://www.ieca.org/Resources/Reference/DefinitionsAC.asp
Outwash. Debris transported from a restricted channel to an unrestricted area where it is deposited to form an alluvial or debris cone or fan.
http://www.ieca.org/Resources/Reference/DefinitionsMP.asp
Peer comment(s):
neutral |
Michele Fauble
: Yes, 'alluvial cone' and 'alluvial fan' are distinct. http://soils.usda.gov/technical/handbook/contents/part629glo...
8 hrs
|
would seem to depend which reference you use, and who can say which is better? That's why I would use debris cone, as it is closer to the Spanish, and because cono aluvial and abanico aluvial both exist too.
|
+2
1 hr
alluvial cone
alluvial cone - A semi-conical type of alluvial fan with very steep slopes; it is higher, narrower, and steeper (e.g., > 40% slopes) than a fan, and composed of coarser, and thicker layers of material deposited by a combination of alluvial episodes and to a much lesser degree, landslides (e.g., debris flow). Compare - alluvial fan, talus cone.
alluvial fan - A low, outspread mass of loose materials and/or rock material, commonly with gentle slopes, shaped like an open fan or a segment of a cone, deposited by a stream (best expressed in semiarid regions) at the place where it issues from a narrow mountain or upland valley; or where a tributary stream is near or at its junction with the main stream. It is steepest near its apex which points upstream and slopes gently and convexly outward (downstream) with a gradual decrease in gradient.
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Note added at 1 hr 59 mins (2005-07-22 06:18:38 GMT)
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... un relicto de erosión de la parte media de un cono de deyección formado durante
el ... a remnant of erosion corresponding to the middle part of an alluvial cone. ...
www.igeograf.unam.mx/instituto/bol8_77.html
Alluvial cone. Cono de deyección.
www.editorial.unca.edu.ar/pdf/Glosario1MC.pdf
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Note added at 2 hrs 6 mins (2005-07-22 06:24:50 GMT)
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Abanico aluvial (Alluvial fan)
www.siemcalsa.com/web/html/ glosario_de_terminos_geologico.html
abanico aluvial: alluvial fan.
satori.geociencias.unam.mx/LGM/espa-ing.pdf
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Note added at 12 hrs 41 mins (2005-07-22 17:00:20 GMT)
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alluvial cone - A semi-conical type of alluvial fan with very steep slopes; it is higher, narrower, and steeper (e.g., > 40% slopes) than a fan, and composed of coarser, and thicker layers of material deposited by a combination of alluvial episodes and to a much lesser degree, landslides (e.g., debris flow). Compare - alluvial fan, talus cone.
alluvial fan - A low, outspread mass of loose materials and/or rock material, commonly with gentle slopes, shaped like an open fan or a segment of a cone, deposited by a stream (best expressed in semiarid regions) at the place where it issues from a narrow mountain or upland valley; or where a tributary stream is near or at its junction with the main stream. It is steepest near its apex which points upstream and slopes gently and convexly outward (downstream) with a gradual decrease in gradient.
soils.usda.gov/technical/ handbook/contents/part629glossary1.html
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Note added at 12 hrs 55 mins (2005-07-22 17:14:28 GMT)
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http://soils.usda.gov/technical/handbook/contents/part629glo...
alluvial fan - A low, outspread mass of loose materials and/or rock material, commonly with gentle slopes, shaped like an open fan or a segment of a cone, deposited by a stream (best expressed in semiarid regions) at the place where it issues from a narrow mountain or upland valley; or where a tributary stream is near or at its junction with the main stream. It is steepest near its apex which points upstream and slopes gently and convexly outward (downstream) with a gradual decrease in gradient.
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Note added at 1 hr 59 mins (2005-07-22 06:18:38 GMT)
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... un relicto de erosión de la parte media de un cono de deyección formado durante
el ... a remnant of erosion corresponding to the middle part of an alluvial cone. ...
www.igeograf.unam.mx/instituto/bol8_77.html
Alluvial cone. Cono de deyección.
www.editorial.unca.edu.ar/pdf/Glosario1MC.pdf
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Note added at 2 hrs 6 mins (2005-07-22 06:24:50 GMT)
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Abanico aluvial (Alluvial fan)
www.siemcalsa.com/web/html/ glosario_de_terminos_geologico.html
abanico aluvial: alluvial fan.
satori.geociencias.unam.mx/LGM/espa-ing.pdf
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Note added at 12 hrs 41 mins (2005-07-22 17:00:20 GMT)
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alluvial cone - A semi-conical type of alluvial fan with very steep slopes; it is higher, narrower, and steeper (e.g., > 40% slopes) than a fan, and composed of coarser, and thicker layers of material deposited by a combination of alluvial episodes and to a much lesser degree, landslides (e.g., debris flow). Compare - alluvial fan, talus cone.
alluvial fan - A low, outspread mass of loose materials and/or rock material, commonly with gentle slopes, shaped like an open fan or a segment of a cone, deposited by a stream (best expressed in semiarid regions) at the place where it issues from a narrow mountain or upland valley; or where a tributary stream is near or at its junction with the main stream. It is steepest near its apex which points upstream and slopes gently and convexly outward (downstream) with a gradual decrease in gradient.
soils.usda.gov/technical/ handbook/contents/part629glossary1.html
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Note added at 12 hrs 55 mins (2005-07-22 17:14:28 GMT)
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http://soils.usda.gov/technical/handbook/contents/part629glo...
Peer comment(s):
agree |
katrinarozel
: I think this is correct, because alluvial fans are not the same, it depends of the shape of the deposition, just as the definition Michele has given says
1 day 13 hrs
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thanks
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agree |
RSK (X)
4 days
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thanks
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Discussion
http://soils.usda.gov/technical/handbook/contents/part629glo...